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Best States For Solar Energy: Which States Get The Most Peak Sun Hours?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

The top states for solar energy in the US are those with the most peak sun hours per year. These states are primarily located in the southwest. States like Arizona, California, and Nevada receive the most peak sun hours.

Top Sun-Rich States

The southwestern states of Arizona, California, and Nevada lead the country in peak sun hours per year. Arizona takes the top spot with an average of 7.8 peak sun hours per day, totaling 5,800 hours per year in Phoenix. This is due to its dry desert climate with minimal cloud cover. California follows closely with an average of 7.3 peak sun hours per day in San Francisco, totaling 4,500 hours per year.

Most Solar-Friendly Conditions

Nevada is another top contender, with an average of 7.1 peak sun hours per day, totaling 5,100 hours per year. These states’ abundant sunshine makes them ideal for solar panel installations. The ideal conditions also allow for the use of high-efficiency solar panels, which can maximize energy production. It’s essential to consider the solar panel’s efficiency when choosing a model for these sun-rich states.

Solar Panel Installation Considerations

When installing solar panels in the southwestern states, it’s crucial to consider the panel’s durability and heat tolerance. High temperatures can affect the efficiency of the solar panels, so choosing a model that can withstand the heat is essential. Additionally, using a solar panel tracking system can help maximize energy production by adjusting the panel’s angle to follow the sun’s movement. This can lead to a higher return on investment for solar panel installations in these sun-rich states.

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