Quick Answer
Poor preservation can significantly affect the final mount appearance, causing the cape to become brittle, discolored, or develop unpleasant odors and textures.
Understanding the Role of Preservation in Cape Mounting
Proper preservation is crucial for a high-quality shoulder mount. One common method of preservation is using salt to draw out moisture from the cape. For deer, a 10-15% salt solution is often applied to the cape, allowing it to air dry and prevent bacterial and fungal growth. However, if the salt levels are too low (less than 5%) or the drying process is incomplete, the cape may develop a sticky or tacky texture, which can be challenging for taxidermists to work with.
Effects of Inadequate Freezing on Cape Preservation
Freezing is another essential step in preserving capes. Improper freezing techniques, such as inadequate wrapping or exposure to warm temperatures, can lead to freezer burn, dehydration, or the growth of ice crystals within the cape’s tissue. These issues can cause the cape to become brittle, develop cracks, or even lose its natural color and texture. To avoid these problems, it’s recommended to wrap the cape tightly in plastic or aluminum foil, ensuring it’s airtight and protected from freezer burn. A consistent freezer temperature between -10°F and 0°F (-23°C and -18°C) is also crucial for optimal preservation.
Taxidermist Prep and the Importance of Proper Preservation
When a taxidermist receives a poorly preserved cape, they may have to spend additional time and resources to restore it to a usable state. This can involve rehydration treatments, cleaning, and conditioning the cape to remove dirt, blood, and other contaminants. In extreme cases, a poorly preserved cape may require extensive repair or even replacement, which can add significant cost to the final mount. By prioritizing proper preservation techniques, hunters and taxidermists can ensure a high-quality finish and a mount that will last for generations.
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