Quick Answer
For North Woods hunting, the best tracking dogs are the Bloodhound, Coonhound, and Black and Tan Coonhound, known for their exceptional tracking ability in rugged terrain and harsh weather conditions.
Choosing the Right Tracking Dog
When it comes to tracking deer in the North Woods of Maine, experience has shown that three breeds stand out: the Bloodhound, Coonhound, and Black and Tan Coonhound. These breeds have the necessary endurance, physical ability, and tracking instinct to follow a deer’s scent in dense forests and harsh weather conditions. Bloodhounds, in particular, have the exceptional ability to track a scent that’s up to 24 hours old.
Training Your Tracking Dog
Effective tracking requires a dog that’s been specifically trained for the task. Start by introducing your dog to the scent of deer urine and feces, gradually increasing the difficulty of the scent trails. Practice tracking in various terrain and conditions to build your dog’s endurance and confidence. For example, training your dog to track for 2 miles before taking a 30-minute break can help build their stamina. Establishing a clear reward system and positive reinforcement techniques is crucial to maintaining your dog’s focus and motivation.
Working with Your Tracking Dog in the Field
When working with your tracking dog in the field, it’s essential to understand the difference between a “cold” and “hot” track. A cold track is when your dog is working from a scent trail that’s less than 12 hours old, while a hot track is when the scent is fresher. In the North Woods, it’s not uncommon for deer to travel long distances, so be prepared to track for extended periods. Keep your dog on a leash or under close control to prevent them from getting distracted by other wildlife, and be mindful of the terrain to avoid losing your dog’s trail.
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