Quick Answer
The time of year affects deer caping techniques, as the coat's thickness and softness vary throughout the year. In the summer, deer have a shorter, coarser coat, while in the winter, their coat is longer and softer. This affects the choice of cape cut and preservation methods.
Choosing the Right Cape Cut
When caping a deer, the time of year can influence the choice of cape cut. For example, during the summer months, a smaller cape cut may be more suitable due to the deer’s shorter coat. This cut typically involves removing the hide from the neck and shoulders, and can be completed in around 30 minutes. In contrast, a larger cape cut may be more suitable for winter coats, which require a more extensive removal of the hide. This cut can take up to an hour to complete.
Preservation Techniques
The time of year also affects the choice of preservation techniques. For summer coats, a salt preservation method may be more suitable, as it helps to dry out the hide quickly. This involves applying a layer of salt to the hide and letting it sit for several days. For winter coats, a freezing preservation method may be more suitable, as it helps to preserve the hide’s natural texture and color. This involves storing the hide in a freezer at 0°F (-18°C) for several weeks.
Taxidermist Prep
Finally, the time of year can influence the taxidermist’s prep work when mounting a deer. For summer coats, a heavier coat of varnish may be required to protect the hide from drying out. For winter coats, a lighter coat of varnish may be sufficient, as the hide is already naturally more durable. In both cases, it’s essential to follow the taxidermist’s instructions carefully to ensure a successful mount.
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