Quick Answer
Use natural features such as islands, shallows, and bends to identify safer crossing points and navigate the terrain to minimize exposure to currents and hazards.
Reading the River
When approaching a river for a crossing, observe its natural features to identify potential hazards and safe areas. Look for islands, which can provide a temporary barrier from strong currents, and shallow areas where the water is calmer. A river bend is often a safer area to cross, as the current is typically slower due to the change in direction.
Identifying Safe Crossings
To identify a safe crossing point, look for areas where the river narrows or constricts, such as around rocks or submerged logs. These areas often experience stronger currents, but the water is typically shallower, making it a safer option. Measure the depth of the water by throwing a stick or pole into the river and observing how far it sinks. Aim for a crossing point with a depth of less than 3 feet.
Using Natural Barriers
Natural barriers such as fallen trees or rocks can provide a safe crossing point. Look for areas where the water is forced to flow around or over an obstruction, creating a calmer area downstream. Use these barriers to your advantage by walking along them to find a safe crossing point. Be cautious, as the water may be deeper or faster moving on either side of the barrier.
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