Quick Answer
There are no specific federal regulations for building tarp shelters, but local and national parks may have guidelines or restrictions on shelter construction.
Building with Tarps and Sticks
When constructing a tarp shelter, also known as a lean-to, use sturdy branches or poles to create the frame. A good rule of thumb is to place the heaviest pole at the bottom and the lightest at the top. This setup provides stability and ensures the structure doesn’t collapse. For a standard lean-to, position the frame parallel to the ground, with the tarp draped over it. Secure the tarp with cordage, rocks, or sticks.
Tarp Selection and Size
Choose a tarp that is waterproof and made of durable material. A larger tarp (at least 9x13 feet) provides more interior space and is easier to set up. When selecting a tarp, consider the number of occupants and the available space. Ensure the tarp has a reinforced corner or tie-out system for easy anchoring.
Anchoring and Stabilization
Anchoring the tarp to the ground is crucial for stability. Use stakes or rocks to secure the tarp to the ground, and make sure they are at least 6-8 inches deep to prevent them from being pulled out by wind or rain. Consider adding additional stabilization by creating a windbreak or using guy lines to secure the tarp to nearby trees.
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