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Are Ground Squirrels Commonly Found In Coastal Areas Of California?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Ground Squirrels are generally found in inland areas of California, not commonly in coastal regions.

Ground Squirrel Habitat in California

Ground Squirrels in California inhabit grasslands, meadows, and agricultural areas, typically at elevations below 7,000 feet. They are more frequently found in areas with loose, well-draining soil that allows for burrowing. In the state’s coastal regions, the terrain is often too rocky and dense with vegetation for Ground Squirrels to comfortably burrow and nest.

Types of Ground Squirrels Found in California

California Ground Squirrels (Otospermophilus beecheyi) are the most common species found in the state. They are medium-sized rodents with brown or grayish-brown fur and can reach lengths of up to 12 inches, including their tail. Other species of Ground Squirrels, such as the Rock Ground Squirrel (Spermophilus variegatus), may occasionally be found in California’s coastal mountains, but they are less common in the state’s coastal lowlands.

Techniques for Identifying Ground Squirrel Habitats

To identify potential Ground Squirrel habitats in California, hunters and wildlife enthusiasts can look for areas with abundant vegetation, loose soil, and an absence of dense tree cover. Ground Squirrel burrows are often visible as mounds of excavated soil or as entrances/exits to underground tunnels. By carefully observing these habitats and identifying the characteristics of Ground Squirrel burrows, it is possible to determine if a particular area is likely to support a population of these rodents.

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