How to identify fur direction on different animals?

Determining Fur Direction on Mammals

Fur direction is determined by the natural growth pattern of the animal’s hair. Most mammals have a specific direction of growth, which can be identified by observing the individual hairs. When running your hand along the grain of the fur, the hairs should lie flat against your skin, while those running in the opposite direction will stand up. This technique is essential for hide handling and tanning, as it determines how the fur will respond to various treatments.

Techniques for Identifying Fur Direction

For larger mammals like deer and elk, the fur direction can be identified by examining the hair growth pattern on the neck and shoulder areas. In these animals, the hair grows in a specific direction, usually from the center of the neck outward. For smaller mammals like rabbits and hares, the fur direction is often more uniform across the body. In these cases, the hair growth pattern can be identified by examining the hair growth on the ears and face.

Special Considerations for Exotic Animals

When working with exotic animals like coyotes and foxes, the fur direction can be more challenging to determine. These animals often have a more complex hair growth pattern, with multiple directions of growth in different areas of the body. In these cases, it’s essential to examine the individual hairs carefully and use a combination of techniques to determine the overall fur direction. By understanding the fur direction on exotic animals, hide handlers and tanners can better prepare the hides for processing and achieve a higher-quality finish.