Quick Answer
In mixed bag hunts, 3.5-inch shells offer a significant advantage over 3-inch shells due to their increased range and killing power, particularly against larger birds and small game, but may be overkill for smaller species.
When to Choose 3.5-inch Shells
In a mixed bag hunt, you’re likely to encounter a variety of species, from small birds to larger waterfowl. When facing larger birds, such as geese or swans, 3.5-inch shells can be a game-changer. Their increased range and power allow for quicker kills, reducing the risk of wounding or escaping birds. For example, a 3.5-inch 00 buckshell can reach speeds of up to 1,500 feet per second, offering a significant increase in killing power over 3-inch shells.
Considerations for 3-inch Shells
While 3.5-inch shells provide a significant advantage, 3-inch shells still have their place in a mixed bag hunt. For smaller species, such as doves or quail, 3-inch shells are often sufficient, and may even be preferred to avoid over-penetrating and causing damage to surrounding areas. Additionally, 3-inch shells are often less expensive and may be preferred for their lighter recoil, making them a good choice for smaller game or for hunters who prioritize accuracy over raw power.
Tips for Using 3.5-inch Shells Effectively
When using 3.5-inch shells, it’s essential to consider the type of load and the intended target. For larger birds, a 00 buckshell or a steel shot load can be effective, while smaller game may require a lighter load, such as a #4 or #6 shot. Additionally, consider the range at which you’ll be shooting, as 3.5-inch shells can have a tighter pattern at closer ranges, but may begin to spread more at longer distances.
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