How to Reinforce Your Home Against Tornadoes?

Securing Your Home’s Exterior

To reinforce your home’s exterior, install storm shutters on all windows and doors. These can be permanent or removable, and are designed to withstand high winds and debris. Impact-resistant windows and reinforced doors can also help prevent damage from wind-borne objects. Secure any outdoor items such as patio furniture, trash cans, and pet cages, as these can become projectiles in strong winds. Trim or remove trees and branches that could cause damage to your home or be blown onto it.

Identifying Safe Rooms

Identify interior rooms or areas in your home that are most resistant to damage from high winds and flying debris. These typically include areas without windows, such as bathrooms, closets, or interior laundry rooms. If you have a basement, make sure it is fully enclosed and has a sturdy door. If not, consider installing a safe room or storm cellar, which should be specifically designed to withstand tornado-force winds. A safe room should be at least 8 feet by 8 feet in size, with walls and a ceiling made of reinforced concrete or masonry.

Mobile Home and Outdoor Safety

Mobile homes are not designed to withstand tornadoes and should be evacuated immediately if a tornado warning is issued. Outdoor areas, including porches, decks, and swimming pools, can be particularly hazardous during a tornado. Avoid these areas and seek shelter in a nearby building or a hard-topped vehicle, such as a car or SUV. If you are caught outside, lie flat in a low-lying area, such as a ditch or depression, and cover your head and neck with your hands. After the storm passes, be cautious of potential hazards such as fallen power lines, sharp debris, and contaminated water.