Quick Answer
The best calls for attracting bugling toms during the rut include a series of aggressive yips, followed by a series of deep, guttural grunts. Use a loud, mouth-held diaphragm call or a box call to deliver these calls with authority. This sequence can be repeated several times to mimic the sound of a dominant tom.
Understanding Bugling Behavior
When Merriam’s toms start bugling, it’s usually a sign that they’re establishing dominance and searching for receptive hens. A bugling tom’s call can be loud and long, sometimes lasting up to 20 seconds. To effectively mimic this call, use a loud, mouth-held diaphragm call or a high-quality box call.
Replicating the Bugling Call
To attract a bugling tom, start with a series of 3-5 aggressive yips, each lasting about 1-2 seconds. Then, immediately transition into a series of 4-6 deep, guttural grunts, each lasting about 3-4 seconds. This sequence should be loud and raspy, with a slightly higher pitch for the yips and a deeper pitch for the grunts. Repeat this sequence 2-3 times to mimic the sound of a dominant tom.
Call Delivery Techniques
When delivering these calls, use a firm, relaxed mouth and a steady breath flow to produce a consistent, rich tone. Experiment with different call patterns and volumes to find what works best for the specific turkey you’re hunting. Consider using a call with a built-in amplifier or a mouth-held diaphragm call to deliver the calls with maximum authority.
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