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Best Types of Shot for Hunting Squirrels with .410?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

For hunting squirrels with a .410, the best types of shot are 000 buck or 6 birdshot, offering a balance between range and terminal performance.

Shot Options for Squirrel Hunting with .410

When it comes to hunting squirrels with a .410, the type of shot used is crucial for success. A .410 shotgun can be a reliable and effective tool, but it requires the right ammunition to deliver optimal results.

000 Buck for Close Range

000 buckshot is a popular choice for hunting small game like squirrels, especially at close range. This shot size offers a high concentration of pellets (typically 6-8) that can expand upon impact, creating a larger wound channel. For .410 shotguns, use 000 buckshot at ranges under 20 yards for the best results.

#6 Birdshot for Mid-Range

For situations where you need to engage squirrels at a mid-range (20-40 yards), #6 birdshot is an excellent option. This shot size provides a larger spread of pellets (typically 120-140) that can still deliver effective stopping power. When using #6 birdshot, aim for the center mass of the squirrel to ensure a quick and humane kill.

Additional Considerations

When choosing between these shot types, consider the terrain, distance, and wind conditions. Always use the heaviest shot possible that still allows for accurate shooting. Additionally, practice with your chosen shot type to ensure you’re comfortable and effective in the field.

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