Quick Answer
Pattern performance between 2 steel and BB steel shot shows that BB shot typically exhibits tighter patterns, approximately 1/3 closer at 40 yards, and 1/2 closer at 50 yards, due to its smaller pellet size and faster pellet velocity.
Steel Shot Selection Criteria
When choosing between #2 steel and BB steel shot, consider the type of hunting you’ll be doing and the terrain. #2 steel shot is better suited for larger game such as deer and waterfowl, while BB steel shot is ideal for smaller game like turkey and upland birds. This is because #2 steel shot’s larger pellets require less velocity to penetrate, making it more forgiving for slower-recoiling firearms.
Pattern Density and Distance
In terms of pattern density and distance, BB steel shot consistently outperforms #2 steel shot. At 40 yards, BB shot patterns typically measure 15-20 inches, while #2 steel shot patterns measure 22-25 inches. By 50 yards, the difference widens to 22-28 inches for BB shot and 33-37 inches for #2 steel shot. This is due to BB shot’s smaller pellet size and faster pellet velocity, which allow it to maintain a tighter pattern at longer ranges.
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