Do wigeon prefer open water or marsh settings for decoys?

Choosing the Right Habitat

When setting up decoys for wigeon, it’s essential to mimic their natural habitat. Look for areas with dense vegetation, such as cattails, sedges, and grasses, which provide cover and hiding spots for birds. These areas often feature open water pockets, such as flooded marshes or shallow lakes, that attract wigeon for feeding. A good rule of thumb is to place your decoys within 100-300 yards of these feeding areas, taking care to maintain a consistent and natural-looking spread.

Decoy Spreads and Arrangement

A successful wigeon decoy spread typically consists of 5-10 decoys placed in a way that resembles a natural gathering of birds. Start by placing a few decoys in the center of the spread, then work your way outward, creating a gradual decrease in density as you move away from the center. This mimics the way wigeon tend to cluster together in natural habitats. Consider using a mix of sitting and standing decoys, as well as a few “fence posts” (decoys placed on the edges of the spread) to create a sense of depth and movement.

Additional Tips and Considerations

When setting up decoys for wigeon, pay attention to the wind direction and speed. Wigeon are highly sensitive to wind, and will often avoid areas with strong gusts. Consider placing your decoys on the downwind side of a natural barrier, such as a dike or a ridge, to create a sense of protection and stability. Additionally, be mindful of the time of day and the tide cycle, as wigeon tend to be more active during low-light periods and when the water is rising or falling.