Quick Answer
State regulations for pump shotguns in waterfowl season vary significantly. Some states require a specific type of choke or a minimum barrel length, while others restrict the type of ammunition or the number of shells allowed. Regulations can change annually, so hunters must check with their state's wildlife agency for the most up-to-date information.
Shotgun Restrictions and Choke Requirements
Pump shotguns are a popular choice for waterfowl hunting, and many states have specific requirements for their use. For example, some states require a modified or full choke for hunting ducks and geese, while others restrict the use of choke tubes altogether. In Alaska, for instance, hunters are required to use a full choke or a choke tube with a constriction of .070 inches or more. In contrast, California has no choke requirement, but hunters must use steel shot or a non-toxic alternative.
Shotgun Barrel Length and Ammunition Restrictions
Some states also have specific requirements for the length of the shotgun barrel and the type of ammunition used. For example, in Florida, hunters are required to use a shotgun with a minimum barrel length of 18 inches, and can use only non-toxic shot shells. In contrast, hunters in Louisiana can use a shotgun with a minimum barrel length of 16 inches, but must use only steel shot or a non-toxic alternative when hunting waterfowl.
Key Considerations for Pump Shotgun Regulations
When hunting waterfowl with a pump shotgun, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the regulations in your state and to carry all required equipment, including your hunting license, stamp, and any necessary permits. Make sure to check with your state’s wildlife agency for specific requirements and restrictions on pump shotguns, chokes, and ammunition before heading out on your hunt.
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