How to train family members on distress call procedures?

Establishing a Communication Plan

Assign a primary and secondary person to make distress calls, and designate a communication plan that includes the exact phrase to use and a clear description of the emergency situation. This plan should be practiced regularly to ensure everyone knows their role and responsibilities. For a signal radio distress call, use the international standard phrase “Mayday, Mayday, Mayday, This is [name] on [vessel/location]”.

Practicing with a Signal Radio

Practice making distress calls with a signal radio to ensure family members know how to operate it and what to expect during an actual emergency. Start by making a test call with a clear description of the location and situation, then gradually move to more complex scenarios. For example, practice making a call with a secondary person taking over the call, or with a backup plan in case the primary person is unable to make the call.

Key Techniques and Numbers

Use the following key techniques when making a distress call: stay calm, speak clearly, and provide a clear location and description of the situation. In a signal radio distress call, use the exact phrase “Mayday, Mayday, Mayday” followed by the name and location, and stay on the air until help arrives. Always keep a signal radio within reach, and make sure to check the battery life and signal strength regularly.