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First Aid for Multiple Victims of a Lightning Strike?

April 6, 2026

Quick Answer

Provide first aid for lightning strike victims by calling for emergency services, clearing the airway, and starting CPR if necessary, while also treating burns and neurological symptoms.

Assessing the Victims

When multiple people are struck by lightning, assess each victim’s airway, breathing, and circulation (ABCs). Check for signs of breathing and pulse, and clear the airway if necessary. In cases where a victim is not breathing, start CPR with 30 chest compressions followed by two rescue breaths. It is essential to remember that CPR should be continued for 10 minutes before ceasing efforts.

Treating Burns and Neurological Symptoms

Lightning strikes can cause severe burns, including electrical burns, which may not be immediately apparent. Assess the extent of the burns and provide basic first aid. This may include applying cool water to reduce heat, covering the burns with a clean, dry dressing, and elevating the affected area. Additionally, monitor the victim’s neurological symptoms, such as confusion, seizures, or loss of coordination. In cases where the victim has experienced a seizure, ensure the environment is safe and prevent further injury.

Storm Safety and Emergency Response

To prevent further harm, immediately move the victims to a safe location, away from the storm. This may involve seeking shelter in a nearby building or a hard-topped vehicle. If emergency services are not immediately available, stay with the victims and continue to provide basic first aid until help arrives. It is also crucial to call for emergency services as soon as possible, providing them with as much information as possible about the incident.

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