Quick Answer
In cold weather, elk are more likely to respond to calls loudly and aggressively, particularly during the rut. This is due to the increased energy expenditure associated with the cold, which can make them more vocal and active. Effective blind calling requires adapting to this changed behavior.
Understanding Elk Behavior in Cold Weather
When the temperature drops, elk become more energetic and vocal. This is because their metabolism increases to conserve heat, leading to a rise in energy expenditure. As a result, they become more active and responsive to calls. In fact, studies have shown that elk are more likely to respond to calls within 100 yards when the temperature is below 25°F (-4°C).
Effective Blind Calling Techniques in Cold Weather
To take advantage of this changed behavior, blind callers should focus on loud, aggressive calls that mimic the sounds of a bull elk. This can be achieved using a high-pitched bugle or a combination of bugles and grunts. It’s essential to be consistent and persistent in your calling, as elk are more likely to respond to repetitive and intense sounds. Aim for 10-15 seconds of continuous calling, followed by 30-60 seconds of silence to allow the elk to respond.
Adapting to the Cold Weather Environment
When calling in cold weather, it’s crucial to consider the terrain and cover. Elk are more likely to move through areas with dense cover, such as aspen groves or willow thickets, in search of food and shelter. Position yourself near a food source, such as a creek or stream, and be prepared to move quickly if you spot an elk. Use your binoculars to scan the surrounding area and be aware of any changes in elk behavior or movement patterns.
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