Quick Answer
Yes, the .338 Lapua can be an effective cartridge for varmint hunting, offering a suitable balance of power and precision for medium-distance shots.
Varmint Hunting Capabilities
The .338 Lapua’s 9mm bullet is a good size for varmints, and its 300-400 grain weight range allows for sufficient kinetic energy transfer upon impact. This cartridge can effectively down varmints like coyotes and prairie dogs at ranges up to 500 yards, with a flat trajectory due to its high ballistic coefficient.
Effective Velocity and Range
Effective velocities for the .338 Lapua when hunting varmints typically fall between 2,000-2,400 feet per second (FPS) over medium ranges. This speed range allows for sufficient expansion and penetration to ensure a quick kill, even at longer ranges. It’s essential to note that the cartridge’s effectiveness is also influenced by the type of bullet used and the varmint being hunted.
Long-Range Considerations
When hunting varmints at longer ranges, it’s crucial to consider the effects of wind, altitude, and air resistance on the bullet’s trajectory. The .338 Lapua’s flat trajectory and high ballistic coefficient make it suitable for long-range shots. However, it’s still essential to use a quality scope with a sufficient reticle and to account for any external factors that may affect the bullet’s flight.
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