Quick Answer
To construct a wind-proof fire lay, start with a fireboard, lay tinder in the center, and arrange kindling in a teepee shape. Add larger logs in a crisscross pattern to create a solid firebase. This design protects the fire from wind.
Fireboard and Tinder
Begin by creating a fireboard from a flat piece of wood. The fireboard should be slightly angled to direct any sparks or embers upwards. In the center of the fireboard, create a small pile of tinder, such as dry leaves, grass, or small twigs. Keep the tinder dry and fluffy to facilitate easy ignition.
Kindling and Firebase
Arrange the kindling in a teepee shape over the tinder, leaving enough space in the center for air to flow. This allows oxygen to reach the fire and helps it breathe. Continue adding kindling in a teepee shape, gradually increasing the diameter of the structure as you go. Once the kindling is about 6-8 inches tall, start adding larger logs in a crisscross pattern to create a solid firebase. This design helps to distribute the heat evenly and protects the fire from wind.
Log Structure
Add the logs to the firebase in a crisscross pattern, leaving about 1-2 inches of space between each log. This allows for airflow and helps to distribute the heat evenly. Continue adding logs in the same pattern, gradually increasing the size of the logs as you go. The final log should be the largest and should be placed in the center of the firebase. This will help to create a solid, wind-proof fire that will continue to burn throughout the night.
Find more answers
Browse the full Q&A library by topic, or jump back to the topic this question belongs to.