Quick Answer
Mourning Doves do not respond to calls or decoys in the same manner as waterfowl or deer. However, they may be influenced by visual and auditory cues that mimic their natural behavior. Experience and knowledge of dove behavior are crucial for successfully hunting them.
Dove Attraction Techniques
While mourning doves are not as easily attracted by calls or decoys as other game birds, using a combination of visual and auditory cues can increase your chances of success. Try using a dove cote, where you place a small amount of grain or seeds on the ground, and a dove call that mimics the sounds made by a female dove. Research suggests that the use of a cote and call can increase the number of doves attracted to the area by as much as 50%.
Dove Call and Decoy Placement
When using a dove call, place it in an area where doves are likely to be, such as near a water source or in a field. The call should be placed on the ground, rather than hung from a tree, as this will help to create a more natural environment. As for decoys, while they may not be as effective as for other game birds, placing a few decoys in the area can help to attract doves. Use a minimum of 3-4 decoys, spaced evenly apart, and place them in an area where doves are likely to be.
Hunting with a Bow or Rifle
Once you have attracted the doves to the area, you can use a bow or rifle to take them. When hunting with a rifle, use a scope and aim for the head or neck area for a quick and humane kill. When hunting with a bow, aim for the same area and try to use a broadhead arrow, which will help to increase the chances of a clean kill.
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