Quick Answer
Plant clover for deer as it provides a reliable food source and attracts beneficial insects. Clover is a hardy crop that can thrive in a variety of conditions. It also promotes soil health and can be used as a cover crop.
Benefits of Clover for Deer
Clover is an excellent choice for deer food plots due to its high nutritional value and ease of establishment. White clover, in particular, has a dense growth habit that provides ample cover and attracts beneficial insects like bees and butterflies. These insects help pollinate the clover, which in turn increases its yield and quality. A mix of 2/3 white clover and 1/3 red clover is a popular choice for deer food plots.
Planting and Maintenance Techniques
To ensure a successful clover food plot, it’s essential to prepare the soil properly. First, test the soil pH and adjust it if necessary to a range of 6.0-7.0. Then, till the soil to a depth of 8-10 inches to loosen and aerate it. After seeding, maintain a mowing height of 3-4 inches to promote healthy growth and prevent weed competition. Applying 20-20-20 fertilizer at a rate of 100-150 pounds per acre in the spring can also help promote healthy growth.
Tips for Maximizing Clover Yield
To maximize clover yield and quality, it’s essential to manage the plot effectively. First, avoid over-grazing by limiting deer access to the plot during peak growth periods. Second, control weeds and invasive species by using a combination of herbicides and mowing. Finally, consider adding a legume-based cover crop, such as winter rye or oats, to the plot in the fall to help maintain soil health and promote clover growth. By following these tips, you can create a thriving clover food plot that provides a reliable source of nutrition for deer.
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