Quick Answer
In the event of a capsize, quickly assess the situation, stay calm, and follow key steps to increase chances of survival, including deploying a personal locator beacon (PLB) or emergency position-indicating radio beacon (EPIRB), wearing a life jacket, and signaling for help.
Preparing for the Unexpected
As a mariner, it’s essential to be prepared for the unexpected, including a capsize. Always wear a Coast Guard-approved life jacket, and ensure it’s properly fitted and easily accessible. Additionally, carry a personal locator beacon (PLB) or emergency position-indicating radio beacon (EPIRB) in case of an emergency. These devices can send a distress signal to emergency responders, increasing the chances of rescue.
After the Capsize
If your vessel capsizes, quickly assess the situation and stay calm. Look for any visible hazards, such as sharp debris or entanglements. If possible, deploy a drogue or sea anchor to stabilize the upside-down vessel and reduce drift. This will help conserve energy and prevent exhaustion while waiting for rescue.
Signaling for Help
Once you’ve assessed the situation, focus on signaling for help. Use any available materials, such as flares, mirrors, or brightly colored clothing, to create a visible signal. Aim for a 360-degree view to increase the chances of being seen by passing aircraft or vessels. Consider using a whistle or other loud noise-making device to signal for help, as sound can travel farther than light.
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