Best Types of Terrain for Antelope Hunting in Montana?

Habitat Overview

Antelope in Montana tend to congregate in areas with abundant food and water, such as along rivers, creeks, and irrigation canals. These water sources can be found in the state’s high plains, particularly in the central and eastern regions. Look for areas with dense stands of sagebrush, greasewood, and other shrubs, which provide cover for antelope.

Terrain Selection

When selecting terrain for antelope hunting, look for areas with open grasslands, rolling hills, and breaks in the badlands. These features often provide ambush points and vantage points for spotting animals. Consider areas with south-facing slopes, which tend to be warmer and more suitable for antelope in the winter. Avoid areas with dense forests and heavy timber, as these tend to harbor other big game species.

Hunting Strategies

To increase success, hunters should focus on areas with high concentrations of antelope, such as near water sources and forage. Use spot-and-stalk techniques to get within range, taking advantage of terrain features such as draws, coulees, and hills to get close to their quarry. When calling, use a series of short, high-pitched bleats to imitate a doe in distress, which is likely to attract a bachelor group of bucks.