Hunt & Live

Q&A · Hunting

Best Slugs for Smoothbore Shotguns?

May 8, 2026

Quick Answer

The best slugs for smoothbore shotguns are those that can effectively stabilize flight and maintain accuracy, such as the Brenneke 12-gauge rifled slug or the Federal Premium 12-gauge Foster slug, which have a flat trajectory and a reliable expansion pattern.

Choosing the Right Slug

When selecting a slug for your smoothbore shotgun, consider the weight, expansion pattern, and velocity of the projectile. A heavier slug, typically weighing between 1.25 and 1.5 ounces, will maintain its velocity longer and produce a flatter trajectory, making it more suitable for longer ranges. Look for slugs with a flat expansion pattern, such as the Brenneke 12-gauge rifled slug, which expands to 1.5 times its original diameter upon impact.

Techniques for Effective Slug Shooting

To achieve the best results with slugs in a smoothbore shotgun, use a choke tube that produces a tight pattern, such as a .665 or .720 cylinder choke. This will help to stabilize the slug in flight and maintain accuracy. Additionally, aim for a spot 6 to 8 inches above your target, as the slug will drop 2 to 3 feet over 100 yards. Finally, use a scope or open sights with a magnification of 3-4x to help you accurately place your shots at longer ranges.

Common Misconceptions and Best Practices

One common misconception about slugs in smoothbore shotguns is that they are inherently inaccurate. However, with the right slug and technique, you can achieve accuracy and effectiveness at longer ranges. To get the most out of your slugs, use a shotgun with a rifled barrel, which will impart a spin on the slug and improve its stability in flight. Additionally, keep your barrel clean and well-maintained to prevent any debris or fouling from affecting the accuracy of your shots.

slugs-tumbling-in-barrel slugs smoothbore shotguns
Share

Find more answers

Browse the full Q&A library by topic, or jump back to the topic this question belongs to.