How to Locate Benches on Topo Maps for Deer Hunting?

Understanding Topo Map Contours

When using a topo map to locate benches, it’s essential to understand how to read and interpret contour lines. Contour lines are lines that connect points of equal elevation on the map. The closer together the contour lines are, the steeper the slope. Typically, contour lines that are 20-30 feet apart indicate a steep slope, while lines that are 100-200 feet apart indicate a gentle slope. By paying attention to the density and orientation of these lines, you can identify areas that are likely to be used by deer as benches.

Identifying Benches on Topo Maps

To identify benches on topo maps, look for areas where the contour lines are spaced far apart, indicating a flat or gently sloping area. These areas are often found on ridges, hilltops, and near water sources. Look for areas where the contour lines are interrupted by a “V” shape, indicating a depression or draw. These areas are often used by deer as bedding and feeding areas. By combining these observations with other map features, such as roads and water sources, you can identify potential bench areas.

Using Topo Map Features to Confirm Bench Locations

Once you’ve identified potential bench areas using contour lines, use other topo map features to confirm the location. Look for areas with dense forest cover, as deer tend to prefer areas with cover. Also, look for areas near water sources, such as creeks, streams, or ponds. These areas are often used by deer as feeding and watering areas. By combining these observations with the contour lines, you can increase your confidence in the location of a bench area.