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Q&A · Hunting

Can You Use High Velocity Rounds for Small Game Hunting?

May 8, 2026

Quick Answer

While high velocity rounds can be effective for small game hunting, they are often unnecessary and may cause unnecessary damage to the animal, as well as potential overpenetration and ricochets. In most cases, a lower velocity round with a suitable caliber is sufficient for taking down small game. However, in certain situations, high velocity rounds may be preferred.

Choosing the Right Ammunition

When it comes to hunting small game, the type of ammunition used can have a significant impact on the outcome. High velocity rounds, typically those above 2,500 feet per second, are often associated with long-range hunting and large game. However, for small game hunting, a lower velocity round can be more suitable. For example, a 22 LR round with a velocity of around 1,200 feet per second can be effective for taking down rabbits and squirrels, while a 243 Winchester with a velocity of around 3,000 feet per second may be overkill.

Considerations for High Velocity Rounds

If you do choose to use high velocity rounds for small game hunting, it’s essential to consider the potential risks. These rounds can cause more damage to the animal, potentially leading to a more difficult and bloody recovery. Additionally, high velocity rounds can also lead to overpenetration and ricochets, which can be a concern in dense woods or other areas where there is a risk of collateral damage. It’s also worth noting that high velocity rounds can be more expensive than lower velocity rounds, so it’s essential to weigh the potential benefits against the added cost.

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