Quick Answer
The effective range of .22 WMR (Winchester Magnum Rimfire) for coyotes is approximately 150-200 yards, while the .22 LR (Long Rifle) has a maximum effective range of 50-75 yards. The .22 WMR offers better expansion and penetration at longer ranges.
Ballistic Comparison
When it comes to hunting coyotes, accuracy and penetration are crucial. The .22 WMR has a significantly higher muzzle energy (around 170 ft-lbs) compared to the .22 LR (around 30 ft-lbs). This allows the .22 WMR to maintain its kinetic energy at longer ranges, making it more effective for coyote hunting. The .22 WMR’s heavier bullet also results in deeper penetration, which is vital for expanding and causing significant damage to the target.
Hunting Techniques
For coyote hunting, it’s essential to use techniques that maximize the effectiveness of your chosen cartridge. When using the .22 WMR, it’s recommended to aim for the head or neck area, as this ensures a quick and humane kill. Aiming for the heart or lungs can be challenging at longer ranges, and the .22 WMR’s penetration may not be sufficient to cause immediate death. When using the .22 LR, it’s best to aim for a head shot at close ranges (less than 50 yards).
Find more answers
Browse the full Q&A library by topic, or jump back to the topic this question belongs to.