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Q&A · Hunting

How to handle ammunition malfunctions with .270 WSM?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

In the event of a .270 WSM ammunition malfunction, remain calm, assess the situation, and follow standard safety procedures. This includes ensuring the firearm is pointed in a safe direction, engaging the safety, and attempting to clear the malfunction. If necessary, consider seeking guidance from an experienced shooter or professional.

Identifying and Responding to Common Malfunctions

When hunting with a .270 WSM, it’s essential to be aware of common ammunition malfunctions, such as double feeding or case rupture. Double feeding occurs when a live round is pushed into the chamber, preventing the bolt from closing. To clear a double feed, hold the rifle firmly and grasp the bolt handle, then pull the bolt back until the live round is visible. Use a cartridge ejector or a dedicated tool to remove the live round and reload the rifle.

Ammunition Selection and Handling

Choosing the right ammunition for your .270 WSM is critical to preventing malfunctions. Opt for high-quality, factory-loaded ammunition from reputable manufacturers, and follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for loading and handling. Keep in mind that the .270 WSM is a high-pressure cartridge, and improper loading or handling can lead to catastrophic failures. Always check the cartridge headspace before loading, and use a precision micrometer to ensure accurate measurements. Additionally, avoid mixing different types of ammunition or using reloads without proper testing.

Preventing and Mitigating Malfunctions

To minimize the risk of malfunctions, ensure your rifle is properly maintained and cleaned before each use. Regularly inspect the bolt face, chamber, and cartridge ejector for signs of wear or damage. Use a bore light to inspect the barrel for debris or fouling, and consider cleaning the rifle after each use, especially during extended hunting trips. In the event of a malfunction, keep your cool and follow established procedures to clear the issue. This will help prevent unnecessary stress and potential harm to yourself or others.

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