Can I hunt doves over water sources effectively?

Scouting Water Sources

When scouting water sources for dove hunting, look for locations with abundant vegetation, such as cattails, bulrushes, or aquatic grasses. These areas tend to attract doves, especially during the early season when food is scarce. Focus on large ponds, reservoirs, or lakes with shallow water and a mix of sand and mud bottoms, as these conditions often support a healthy dove population. During the early season, doves may also be found near wetlands with a high concentration of insects, such as mosquitoes or flies.

Decoy Spread and Set-up

Positioning decoys near water sources can be effective, especially if you’re hunting during the morning or late afternoon. Place 2-3 decoys near the water’s edge, with 1-2 decoys spaced 10-15 yards apart, and 1-2 decoys 20-25 yards back, angled slightly towards the shooter. This spread will help to funnel doves towards the shooter, especially when they see the other decoys. For a more realistic spread, consider using a combination of sitting and standing decoys, with some decoys placed in the water.

Shooting Technique

When hunting doves over water, be prepared to shoot from a distance, typically between 20-40 yards. To increase your chances of hitting a dove, focus on leading the bird by about 2-3 feet, taking into account the bird’s speed and trajectory. Use a shotgun with a choke that opens up quickly, such as an Improved Cylinder or Modified choke, to help spread the shot effectively. When shooting over water, be mindful of your surroundings and keep your wits about you, as the reflective surface of the water can create challenging shooting conditions.