Is there a specific protocol for anthrax mail handling?

Isolation and Notification

When handling mail that is suspected to contain anthrax, it is essential to immediately isolate the item from other mail and individuals. This should be done in a secure, well-ventilated area, ideally with a sealed door or a negative air pressure room. The USPS protocol requires that the mailpiece be placed in a plastic bag and sealed with tape, then stored in a secure location until further instructions are received.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and Decontamination

Handling mail suspected of containing anthrax requires proper PPE, including a full face mask, gloves, and a lab coat. The PPE should be designed to prevent contact with the mailpiece and any potential spores. After handling the mail, it is crucial to decontaminate your PPE and any surfaces that came into contact with the mailpiece. This involves soaking the PPE in a bleach solution (1:10 ratio of bleach to water) for 30 minutes, followed by thorough rinsing and drying.

Handling and Disposal

When handling mail suspected of containing anthrax, it is essential to minimize contact with the mailpiece and any potential spores. The mail should be handled as little as possible, and any handling should be done in a slow, deliberate manner to prevent aerosolization of spores. Once the mail has been decontaminated and processed, it should be disposed of in a sealed biohazard bag and sent to a licensed disposal facility.