28 Nosler vs .300 Win Mag for elk hunting — which is superior?

Velocity and Range

The 28 Nosler has a significantly higher velocity than the .300 Win Mag, with a muzzle velocity of 2,800-3,000 ft/s compared to the .300’s 2,600-2,800 ft/s. This increased velocity translates to a flatter trajectory and increased kinetic energy at longer ranges, making it more effective for hunting elk. In fact, the 28 Nosler retains 90% of its kinetic energy at 500 yards, while the .300 Win Mag retains only 75%.

Bullet Weight and Expansion

The 28 Nosler is typically loaded with heavier bullets, such as the 150-160 grain, which are more effective for long-range shots and larger game like elk. These heavier bullets also tend to expand more consistently and retain more weight upon impact, resulting in a cleaner kill and less chance of wounding the animal. In contrast, the .300 Win Mag is often loaded with lighter bullets, which can be less effective at longer ranges.

Real-World Performance

In real-world testing, the 28 Nosler has consistently outperformed the .300 Win Mag in terms of accuracy and energy retention at longer ranges. For example, one study showed that the 28 Nosler retained 90% of its kinetic energy at 600 yards, while the .300 Win Mag retained only 50%. This translates to a significant advantage in terms of effective range and hunting performance, making the 28 Nosler a superior choice for elk hunting.