How to Read Mountain Lion Tracks in Snow?

Recognizing Mountain Lion Tracks

When reading mountain lion tracks in snow, look for the toe pads, which are often more rounded and less defined than those of other big cats. The tracks will also often have a “U” or “V” shape formed by the impression of the cat’s toes. Pay attention to the overall size and shape of the track, as well as any distinguishing features such as scars or claw marks.

Understanding Track Patterns

Mountain lions are solitary animals and tend to have a large home range, often covering 50-100 square miles. As a result, you may see multiple tracks within a relatively small area, but they will likely be moving in different directions. Look for tracks that are spaced 10-20 feet apart, as this suggests a traveling mountain lion. You may also see areas where the tracks converge or diverge, indicating where the cat was moving uphill or downhill.

Identifying Other Signs of Mountain Lion Activity

In addition to tracks, look for other signs of mountain lion activity such as scat, scratch marks on trees, and the presence of recently killed small game. Mountain lion scat is typically 1-2 inches in diameter and has a distinctive shape, often with a cluster of small bones or fur at the end. Scratch marks on trees are often high up, around 6-8 feet off the ground, and have a distinct claw mark pattern.