Quick Answer
Yes, a GPS is worth the investment for inexperienced hikers due to improved navigation accuracy, reduced risk of getting lost, and faster emergency response times.
When to Use a GPS
A GPS is essential for inexperienced hikers who venture into unfamiliar terrain, cross-country, or in low-visibility conditions. Before investing in a GPS, consider the cost and complexity of the device, as well as your personal navigation skills and experience. Some popular GPS options for hikers include handheld devices like the Garmin eTrex and the Magellan eXplorist, which range in price from $100 to $300. When using a GPS, it’s crucial to understand how to properly set up and calibrate the device, as well as use it in conjunction with a map and compass.
Essential GPS Features
When selecting a GPS for hiking, look for devices with a high level of accuracy (typically within 3-5 meters), a rechargeable battery with a minimum of 12 hours of use, and the ability to store and display multiple waypoints and routes. Some GPS devices also offer additional features like altimeter and barometer functions, which can help you track your elevation gain and weather conditions. When using a GPS, practice setting waypoints for trail junctions, water sources, and other key landmarks to ensure you can navigate back to camp or find your way in case of an emergency.
Preparing for GPS-Related Emergencies
While a GPS can significantly reduce the risk of getting lost, it’s still essential to be prepared for emergencies. When using a GPS, make sure to pack extra batteries, a spare GPS device, and a paper map and compass as a backup. In the event of a GPS failure or loss, know how to use a map and compass to navigate back to civilization. Additionally, consider investing in a personal locator beacon (PLB) or satellite phone, which can provide critical support in emergency situations.
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