Quick Answer
When using a personal locator beacon (PLB) while hiking, activate it only in a life-threatening emergency, ensure it is registered and tested before leaving, and follow any specific guidelines provided by the manufacturer.
Registration and Testing
Register your PLB with the relevant authorities, such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in the United States, before leaving on your hike. This will enable the authorities to quickly locate you in the event of an emergency. Test your PLB before leaving, preferably with a friend or family member present, to ensure it is functioning correctly.
Emergency Activation
Only activate your PLB in a life-threatening emergency, such as severe injury, illness, or being stranded due to inclement weather. This is because PLB signals can be picked up by satellites and authorities, and false alarms can result in unnecessary rescue efforts and potential fines. Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for activating the PLB, typically by pressing a button or pulling a pin, and stay with your PLB until help arrives.
Additional Tips
Carry your PLB in a location where it will not be damaged or submerged in water, such as a waterproof pouch or a harness. Make sure to check the PLB’s battery life and replace or recharge it as necessary. Additionally, inform a friend or family member of your itinerary and expected return time, so they can raise an alarm if you do not return on schedule.
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