Quick Answer
To ignite wet wood in wet conditions, use a combination of techniques such as shaving and splitting the wood to expose inner dry wood, and employing a reliable ignition method like a ferrocerium rod or firesteel. Create progressive fuel sizes to facilitate airflow.
Finding the Dry Core
When faced with wet wood, the key is to find the dry core within. This can be achieved by shaving the outer layer of the wood, typically 1/4 inch, to expose the inner layers where moisture content is lower. Use a sharp knife or a drawknife to shave the wood, taking care not to damage the inner core.
Progressive Fuel Sizes
Once you’ve exposed the dry core, create a progressive fuel size to facilitate airflow. Start with a small, dry tinder bundle, typically 1-2 inches in diameter, and gradually increase the size of the fuel as the fire grows. This allows for efficient oxygen intake and helps to sustain the fire.
Igniting the Fire
For igniting the wet wood, use a ferrocerium rod or firesteel, which can generate a hot spark capable of igniting damp tinder. Hold the rod at a 30-40 degree angle and strike it against a hard surface to produce a shower of sparks. Focus the sparks onto the tinder bundle until it ignites, then gradually add larger fuel sizes to sustain the fire.
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