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Effective Decoy Spreads for Fields vs. Water?

May 8, 2026

Quick Answer

For fields, use a scattered spread of 3-5 decoys, with some movement to mimic birds taking off and landing. For water, set up a more formal, symmetrical spread of 5-8 decoys, with a leader goose at the front and a smaller group behind, and consider adding some movement to the edges to mimic birds swimming.

Decoy Spreads for Fields

When hunting Canada geese in open fields, a scattered decoy spread is often the most effective. This can be achieved by placing 3-5 decoys in a random pattern, with some movement to mimic birds taking off and landing. The decoys should be spaced about 10-15 feet apart, with some facing towards the hunter and others facing away. This will give the impression that a group of geese are feeding in the area and will make it difficult for the birds to determine the hunter’s position.

Decoy Spreads for Water

When hunting Canada geese over water, a more formal decoy spread is often more effective. This can be achieved by setting up a symmetrical spread of 5-8 decoys, with a leader goose at the front and a smaller group behind. The decoys should be placed in a V-shape, with the leader goose about 20-30 feet in front of the smaller group. This will give the impression that a group of geese are swimming in the area and will make it difficult for the birds to determine the hunter’s position. Consider adding some movement to the edges of the spread to mimic birds swimming and to make the decoys more attractive to the target birds.

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