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Companion rescue strategies after an avalanche incident?

May 8, 2026

Quick Answer

To rescue a buried companion after an avalanche incident, first locate them using a beacon and probe, then dig carefully to create an air pocket. Once an air pocket is established, perform a swimming motion to help them breathe. This technique is crucial for survival.

Locating the Buried Companion

After an avalanche, use your avalanche transceiver to locate the buried companion. If your transceiver is not functioning, use your probe to search for the victim. The probe can detect the victim’s air pockets and help narrow down the search area. Dig carefully, using the probe as a guide, to avoid further burial.

Creating an Air Pocket

Once you locate the victim, dig carefully to create an air pocket. The air pocket should be large enough for them to breathe but not so large that they inhale snow. Aim for an air pocket size of about 12 inches in diameter. Use your shovel to carefully remove snow from the air pocket, working from the top down.

Performing the Swimming Motion

To help the victim breathe, perform a swimming motion in the air pocket. This motion involves moving your arms and legs in a slow, gentle motion, similar to swimming. The purpose is to create a small whirlpool in the air pocket, which can help displace snow and allow the victim to breathe. Keep the motion slow and gentle to avoid further burial.

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