Quick Answer
Environmental factors such as moisture, temperature, and UV exposure significantly affect rawhide durability. Prolonged exposure to these factors can cause rawhide to degrade, leading to brittleness, cracking, and eventual failure. Proper storage and handling can mitigate these effects.
Environmental Stressors
Exposure to moisture, whether through rain, humidity, or immersion in water, is one of the primary causes of rawhide degradation. In controlled laboratory tests, rawhide exposed to 85% relative humidity for 12 weeks showed a 30% reduction in tensile strength. UV exposure, particularly in tropical regions, can also cause rawhide to become brittle and prone to cracking.
Storage and Handling Techniques
To extend the lifespan of rawhide, it’s essential to store it properly. Store rawhide in a dry, cool environment, away from direct sunlight. Avoid stacking rawhide in a way that causes pressure or creases, as this can lead to cracking. When handling rawhide, keep it away from skin oils and lotions, which can cause it to degrade more quickly.
Durability Enhancement Techniques
Applying a natural wax or oil to rawhide can help protect it from environmental stressors. A 2% beeswax solution, for example, has been shown to improve rawhide’s water resistance and reduce degradation. Another technique is to condition rawhide with a mixture of animal fat and plant-based oils, which can help to lock in moisture and prevent cracking.
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