Can You Use the River's Flow to Propel Yourself Toward the Bank?

Timing the Current

When swept downstream, timing the current’s natural flow can help you swim back toward the bank. Observe the river’s flow patterns; often, the current slows near bends, weirs, or where the river meets a tributary. Aim to swim at these points, where the current’s speed is reduced, to conserve energy and improve chances of reaching the bank.

Positioning and Angles

To maximize the current’s help, position yourself at a 45-degree angle to the bank. Swim diagonally, with your body parallel to the current, to harness its energy. This angle allows you to use the current’s force to pull you toward the bank, while also giving you the control to steer and avoid obstacles. Practice this technique in calm waters before attempting it in a survival situation.

Swimming Against the Current

Swimming against the current is exhausting and often counterproductive. Instead, use the current’s natural flow to your advantage. Swim in the direction of the flow, then turn to face the bank, using the current’s energy to propel you toward the shore. This technique can be more effective than swimming directly against the current, especially in strong or fast-moving water.