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Can hunters use crossbows during Michigan's rifle season for deer?

May 8, 2026

Quick Answer

Hunters cannot use crossbows during Michigan's rifle season for deer, but they can use crossbows during the state's archery season, which typically runs before the rifle season.

Crossbow Restrictions in Michigan

In Michigan, crossbows are allowed during the archery season, which usually takes place in the fall. The archery season typically runs from the Saturday before the fourth Saturday in October to December 31. Crossbows are not permitted during the rifle season, which usually starts after the archery season ends and continues until a certain date in December, varying by year.

Rifle Season Timing in Michigan

The rifle season in Michigan usually starts after the archery season ends, but the exact dates may vary by year. In general, the Upper Peninsula (UP) has a longer rifle season, typically running from the Saturday after the first Monday in November to January 1. In contrast, the Lower Peninsula (LP) has a shorter rifle season, usually taking place from the third Saturday in November to the last Sunday in November.

Hunting in the Upper and Lower Peninsulas

Hunters should be aware of the differences in hunting regulations between the Upper and Lower Peninsulas. In the UP, hunters can use crossbows during the archery season, whereas in the LP, crossbows are only allowed during a limited period, known as the Late Archery Season, which usually takes place in December.

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