Can You Use A Survival Tarp As An Emergency Fire Shelter?

Choosing the Right Tarp

When selecting a tarp for emergency use, look for one made from a waterproof and breathable material, such as nylon or silnylon. A minimum size of 7 feet by 10 feet is recommended, providing enough space to sit comfortably and set up a fire pit. Avoid tarps with small seams or holes, as these can compromise the shelter’s integrity.

Setting Up the Tarp Shelter

To set up the tarp as an emergency fire shelter, start by finding a relatively flat area and clearing any flammable materials. If it’s raining, look for a spot with some natural protection from the wind and rain. Secure the tarp to nearby trees or poles using rope or cordage, making sure the shelter is at least 3 feet off the ground. Use rocks or logs to weigh down the edges, creating a windbreak and water runoff. If you have a tarp with a center ridge line, use it to create a more defined shelter space.

Fire Starting Considerations

When starting a fire in a tarp shelter, be mindful of the wind direction and rain runoff. Position the fire pit in a way that allows for good airflow and minimizes the risk of water splashing onto the flames. Keep the fire small and controlled, using dry tinder and kindling to get it going quickly. Once the fire is burning steadily, you can use the tarp to your advantage by adjusting the shelter’s shape to direct heat and smoke upwards, helping to dry out your gear and warm up your body.