Factory Loads For Large Game: What Weight Should I Aim For?

Choosing the Right Cartridge and Load

When selecting a factory load for large game hunting, consider the cartridge and its intended use. For example, the .30-06 Springfield is a versatile cartridge suitable for elk and deer hunting, while the .338 Winchester Magnum is better suited for larger game like moose and bear. Within these cartridges, consider the bullet weight and type, as well as the velocity and kinetic energy.

Load Specifications and Ballistics

For a .30-06 Springfield, look for factory loads with a bullet weight of 150 grains or more, such as the Hornady 150-grain InterLock SP or the Remington 150-grain Core-Lokt. These bullets typically have a velocity of around 2,900-3,000 feet per second and a kinetic energy of approximately 2,900-3,100 foot-pounds. For a .338 Winchester Magnum, look for factory loads with a bullet weight of 180 grains or more, such as the Federal 180-grain Premium or the Nosler 180-grain Partition. These bullets typically have a velocity of around 2,700-2,800 feet per second and a kinetic energy of approximately 3,800-4,200 foot-pounds.

Considerations for Large Game Hunting

When hunting large game, it’s essential to consider the animal’s size, age, and sex, as well as the terrain and distance to the target. For example, a bull elk may require a more powerful load than a whitetail deer, while a shot at a close range may require less kinetic energy than a shot at a longer range. Additionally, consider the bullet’s penetration and expansion characteristics, as well as its ability to retain weight and energy at long range.