Are there health risks associated with hunting snowshoe hares?

Preventing Tularemia

Hunters should exercise extreme caution when handling snowshoe hares, as they can carry tularemia, a bacterial disease transmitted through tick and mosquito bites. Typically, the bacteria Francisella tularensis is found in the hare’s blood, skin, and organs. Hunters can minimize the risk of infection by wearing protective clothing, including long-sleeved shirts, pants, and gloves, and applying insect repellent to exposed skin. It’s also essential to avoid touching their eyes, nose, and mouth after handling the hare.

Physical Injuries and Safety Precautions

Hunters may be at risk for physical injuries when handling sharp equipment, such as knives and saws, or navigating challenging terrain. Hunters should take necessary precautions, including wearing protective eyewear and gloves, and being mindful of their surroundings. Hunters should also ensure they have a clear shot and aim for a quick kill to minimize the risk of physical confrontation with the hare.

Handling and Field Dressing

When handling snowshoe hares, hunters should take steps to minimize the risk of physical injury and disease transmission. Hunters should use sharp, clean equipment for field dressing, and handle the hare’s organs with gloves to avoid exposure to potential tularemia bacteria. It’s also essential to properly dispose of the carcass and any contaminated materials to prevent the spread of disease. Hunters should follow local regulations and guidelines for handling and disposing of wildlife.