Quick Answer
Igniting inner bark can be challenging, but using the right techniques and materials can increase success rates. One method involves using a drill and bow setup, while another uses a hand drill with a small notch. A firesteel or ferrocerium rod can also help.
Choosing the Right Wood
To ignite inner bark, select a type of tree with a relatively soft wood, such as willow, poplar, or alder. These trees tend to have a more accessible and flammable inner bark. Look for branches that are around 1-2 inches in diameter, as they are easier to work with.
Preparing the Material
Cut a small section of the branch, about 6-8 inches long, and peel off the outer bark. Use a sharp knife or a piece of flint to shave off small curls of the inner bark, creating a fluffy, tinder-like material. Aim for curls that are around 1/4 inch thick and 1-2 inches long.
Ignition Methods
To ignite the inner bark, use one of the following methods. First, employ a drill and bow setup with a small notch in the inner bark. Hold the bow string taut and rotate it to create friction, generating heat. Second, use a hand drill to create friction on the inner bark. Hold the drill at a 30-40 degree angle and rotate it rapidly to generate heat. Alternatively, use a firesteel or ferrocerium rod to create sparks directly onto the inner bark. Aim for a spot where the curls are densely packed, and be patient, as ignition may take several attempts.
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