Can you use Meshtastic for wildlife tracking purposes?

Tracking Capabilities

Meshtastic devices use the LoRaWAN protocol, which allows for low-power communication over long distances. In theory, this could be suitable for tracking wildlife over vast areas, especially in regions where cellular coverage is limited. However, the device’s tracking capabilities are limited by its battery life, which can vary depending on the configuration and usage patterns. Typically, a Meshtastic device can last up to 3-5 days on a single charge, depending on the transmit power and frequency of data transmission.

Device Configuration for Tracking

To repurpose Meshtastic devices for wildlife tracking, users need to configure the devices to transmit data at regular intervals, such as every hour or every 10 minutes. This will depend on the specific tracking requirements and the device’s battery life. Additionally, users will need to configure the devices to send data to a LoRaWAN network server, which can then be accessed via the Meshtastic app or other third-party software. Users will also need to consider the device’s position accuracy, which can range from 10-30 meters, depending on the device’s configuration and environmental conditions.

Comparison to Dedicated Tracking Devices

While Meshtastic devices can be repurposed for wildlife tracking, they may not be the most suitable choice for dedicated tracking applications. This is because Meshtastic devices are designed primarily for communication, not tracking. Dedicated tracking devices, such as those using GPS or cellular connectivity, often offer more accurate location data and longer battery life. However, for users who already have Meshtastic devices or require a low-cost tracking solution, it may be worth exploring the device’s tracking capabilities.