Quick Answer
For duck hunting in open water, an ideal shotgun choke is a modified or improved cylinder choke, which offers a wide spread and minimal constriction.
Choosing the Right Choke for Open Water
When hunting from layout boats in open water, you want a shotgun choke that offers a wide spread to effectively reach distant birds. A modified or improved cylinder choke is ideal for this scenario, as it provides a generous spread with minimal constriction. Look for a choke with a longer throw and a more open pattern, such as the Carlson’s 25" modified or the Foster 25" improved cylinder.
Considerations for Diver Spreads
For diver spreads, you’ll want to use a slightly tighter choke to ensure that the spread is wide enough to cover the water, but not so wide that it becomes too sparse. A choke with a 25-30 yard throw is suitable for diver spreads. When using a tighter choke, make sure to keep your lead right and adjust your spread accordingly to compensate for the increased spread density.
Safety Considerations for Sea Duck Rigs
When hunting sea ducks in open water, safety should be your top priority. Use a choke that provides a wide enough spread to ensure you don’t accidentally shoot a bird too close to your layout boat. A modified or improved cylinder choke is a good choice for this scenario, as it offers a wide spread with minimal constriction. Always keep a safe distance from your target and use a spotting scope to ensure you have a clear shot.
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