Are There Any Restrictions on Using Trained Birds in Cities?

Regulations and Permits

Using trained birds for hunting in cities often requires permits and licenses. For example, in the United States, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service issues permits for falconry under the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (BGEPA). To obtain a permit, applicants typically need to meet specific requirements, such as completing an apprentice program with an experienced falconer, passing a written exam, and purchasing a permit (costing $25-$30 annually). Local ordinances may also dictate specific areas where birds can be trained and hunted.

Local Ordinances and Bird Safety

Local ordinances vary widely, but most cities have laws regulating the use of birds of prey for hunting. For instance, in Chicago, bird owners must register their birds with the City Clerk’s office and obtain a permit (costing $25 annually). In addition to obtaining necessary permits, bird owners must ensure their birds are well-cared for and not causing a disturbance to the public. This includes providing a safe enclosure, following specific feeding guidelines, and keeping the bird’s wings clipped to prevent escape.

Choosing the Right Bird for Urban Hunting

When choosing a bird for urban hunting, experienced falconers often opt for species that are more adaptable to urban environments, such as the Harris hawk. These birds are relatively small, less powerful, and require less space to fly. Red-tailed hawks, on the other hand, are commonly found in open fields and may not be as suitable for urban hunting due to their larger wingspan and higher energy needs. Regardless of the species chosen, it’s essential to ensure the bird is well-trained and capable of hunting in a dense urban environment.