Quick Answer
To create a tarp shelter with limited resources, find a suitable tree with a wide branch, tie a rope to the branch, and secure the tarp to the rope. Use a diamond or plow point configuration to maximize space and protection. Anchor the tarp with sticks and rocks to maintain stability.
Choosing the Right Tarp and Trees
When selecting a tarp, choose one that is waterproof, has a durable material, and is compact for easy transportation. A 9x12 or 10x13 foot tarp is ideal for most configurations. When choosing trees, select two with a sturdy branch that is 8-10 feet off the ground and 6-8 feet apart. This will allow for a comfortable standing height and adequate space for the tarp.
Tarp Configuration and Anchoring
Use a diamond or plow point configuration to maximize space and protection. For the diamond configuration, secure the tarp between the two trees with two ropes, one at each end of the tarp. For the plow point configuration, secure the tarp to one tree with a rope, then attach a smaller rope to the other end of the tarp and secure it to the ground. Use sticks and rocks to anchor the tarp and maintain stability. When anchoring the tarp, space the sticks 6-8 inches apart and use 2-3 rocks per stick to secure them in place.
Additional Tips and Considerations
When creating a tarp shelter, consider the wind direction and slope of the land to minimize exposure to the elements. Use a tarp knot, such as the Alpine butterfly knot, to secure the tarp to the ropes and prevent it from blowing away. Additionally, consider adding a tarp ridgepole to the center of the tarp to provide additional support and keep it taut.
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