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Do Alberta Whitetails Prefer Corn Over Soybeans?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

While Alberta whitetails do feed on soybeans, research suggests they have a stronger preference for corn, especially in areas where both crops are available.

Crop Preference Factors

Alberta whitetails are known to be opportunistic feeders, taking advantage of available food sources in their habitat. When it comes to choosing between corn and soybeans, studies have shown that deer tend to prefer corn due to its higher energy content and more palatable taste. A study by the Alberta Environmental Farm Plan found that deer consumed significantly more corn than soybeans in areas where both crops were present.

Impact of Crop Maturity on Deer Preference

The maturity of corn and soybeans also plays a role in deer preference. Deer tend to prefer corn when it’s in the milk stage, as this is when the kernels are softer and more easily digested. In contrast, soybeans are more palatable to deer when they’re in the pod stage, as this allows them to access the protein-rich beans more easily. Deer managers can take advantage of this knowledge by timing crop harvests to coincide with the optimal stage of maturity for each crop.

Managing Crop Fields for Deer

To effectively manage crop fields for Alberta whitetails, landowners should consider planting a mix of corn and soybeans, or other crops that are attractive to deer. This can help to create a more diverse and resilient deer population, as well as provide a more consistent food source throughout the year. By understanding the preferences of Alberta whitetails and managing crop fields accordingly, landowners can create a more productive and sustainable deer management strategy.

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